Each autumn, thousands of birds pass through Michigan’s Upper Peninsula on their journey south. From loons to great gray owls, the U.P. offers some of the best birdwatching opportunities in the Midwest. Here are a few of the top destinations to experience the wonder of migration season:
1. Whitefish Point
Location: Near Paradise, Michigan
Best For: Loons, owls, raptors, and waterfowl
Why Visit: Known as the “migration funnel” of the Great Lakes, Whitefish Point extends into Lake Superior, creating a natural route for migrating birds. The Whitefish Point Bird Observatory (WPBO) conducts daily counts and offers observation platforms for visitors. Peak migration runs from September through November.
Learn More: wpbo.org
2. Seney National Wildlife Refuge
Location: Near Germfask, Michigan
Best For: Swans, geese, ducks, and songbirds
Why Visit: This vast wetland refuge is one of the most diverse birding areas in the U.P. Its scenic drives and walking trails make it easy to explore. In autumn, waterfowl gather in large numbers before heading south.
Learn More: fws.gov/refuge/seney
3. Eastern U.P. Birding Corridors (Pickford, Paradise, Raco, and the M-123 Corridor)
Location: Eastern Upper Peninsula
Best For: Hawks, owls, cranes, and crossbills
Why Visit: The open fields near Pickford and Raco are great for spotting hawks and owls, while the forests along M-123 between Newberry and Paradise attract woodland species. Paradise, Vermilion Road, and Whitefish Point Road are favorite areas for boreal birds and migrating raptors.
4. Superior Birding Trail
Location: From Seney to Whitefish Point
Best For: Waterfowl, shorebirds, and songbirds
Why Visit: This 150-mile trail showcases the U.P.’s natural beauty with stops along lakeshores, forests, and wetlands. It’s part of Michigan’s official birding trail network, featuring interpretive signs and viewing platforms along the way.
Tips for Fall Birdwatching in the U.P.
Best Time to Visit: Late September through early November
Bring: Binoculars, camera, layers for changing weather, and a bird guide
Be Respectful: Keep a safe distance from birds and follow local refuge rules.
